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Payroll guide · Sierra Leone

Comprehensive Guide to Payroll in Sierra Leone

Everything an employer needs to run compliant payroll in Sierra Leone — PAYE bands, statutory deductions, the computation order, filing deadlines and the mistakes that most often surface in an audit.

Updated for 2026Written by the CromaHR compliance team Sierra Leone · SLE

Sierra Leonean payroll rests on two pillars — PAYE to the NRA and NASSIT social security — with an unusually employer-heavy contribution split: the employer pays twice what the employee does.

This guide covers the progressive PAYE structure, NASSIT at 5% and 10%, the Skills Development Levy, and the shared filing deadline that governs both remittances.

Verify before you rely on this

The figures below are compiled from public guidance and are correct to the best of our research at the time of writing. Sierra Leone rates change with each budget cycle, and published sources sometimes disagree. Confirm against the National Revenue Authority (NRA) before running a live payroll.

Who administers payroll in Sierra Leone

Payroll obligations in Sierra Leone are administered by the National Revenue Authority (NRA), alongside the social security and levy bodies set out below. Every employer is responsible for computing deductions correctly, remitting them on time and retaining the records — the obligation sits with the employer, not the employee, and it does not transfer to a bookkeeper or an accountant.

PAYE bands

Chargeable income (SLE)Rate
First 6000%
Next band15%
Next band20%
Top band30%

Monthly chargeable income in new leones (SLE). The first SLE 600 is exempt. Band thresholds above the exempt amount vary between published sources — confirm the current table with the NRA before running payroll.

Statutory deductions

DeductionEmployeeEmployerRules
NASSIT5%10%15% in total on covered earnings, remitted to the National Social Security and Insurance Trust.
Skills Development LevyEmployerCollected by the NRA. Confirm the current rate and threshold.

Work out a real net pay in seconds

Our free calculator applies every deduction on this page — including lower earnings limits and relief caps — and shows the PAYE working band by band.

Open the Sierra Leone calculator

Reliefs and thresholds

ReliefValueNotes
Tax-free amountSLE 600/monthThe first SLE 600 of monthly salary is exempt.

The computation order

Getting the order right matters more than getting any single rate right. Applying a deduction after the bands instead of before it changes the tax for every employee on the payroll.

Order of computation

PAYE is withheld at source on taxable employment income using the progressive rates, after the exempt amount. NASSIT is calculated on covered earnings at 5% from the employee and 10% from the employer. The employer deducts the employee portion, adds its own, and remits the combined amount to NASSIT.

A worked example

An employee on SLE 5,000 gross:

Gross pay5,000.00
Less exempt amount(600.00)
PAYE on the progressive bands — illustrative(750.00)
Less NASSIT employee at 5%(250.00)
Net pay — illustrative4,000.00

Employer cost on top of gross: NASSIT at 10% (500.00) — a total cost of employment of SLE 5,500.00, before the Skills Development Levy.

Filing calendar

WhenWhat is due
By the 15th of the following monthPAYE remitted to the NRA
By the 15thNASSIT employee and employer contributions remitted
MonthlyEmployer return detailing gross pay, deductions and contributions per employee
By 31 MarchAnnual PAYE return summarising emoluments and tax withheld

Penalties for getting it wrong

Both the NRA and NASSIT apply penalties and interest for late filing and late payment, and each may impose additional administrative penalties. Because both fall due on the 15th, a single missed deadline usually means two penalties rather than one.

Five common mistakes

These are the errors that turn up most often when a manual payroll is reviewed.

  1. Reading old SLL figures as SLE. Sierra Leone redenominated in 2022, with 1 SLE equal to 1,000 old leones. Older tables and guidance still circulate in the old currency.
  2. Splitting NASSIT evenly. The split is 5% employee and 10% employer, not 7.5% each. The employer carries twice the burden.
  3. Missing the Skills Development Levy. It sits alongside PAYE and NASSIT and is collected by the NRA.
  4. Treating the two deadlines as separate. PAYE and NASSIT both fall due on the 15th, so one late payroll run triggers two penalties.
  5. Not registering new employees with NASSIT. Registration is the employer's responsibility and must be completed for every employee.

What is compliant payroll worth to you?

Our ROI calculator prices what manual payroll actually costs — the days lost at month-end, the leave nobody recorded, and the statutory penalty exposure you are already carrying.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the NASSIT contribution rate in Sierra Leone?

15% of covered earnings in total — 5% from the employee and 10% from the employer. The employer deducts the employee share and remits the combined amount.

When is PAYE due in Sierra Leone?

By the 15th of the month following the payroll period. NASSIT contributions share the same deadline.

What are the PAYE rates in Sierra Leone?

Progressive rates of 0%, 15%, 20% and 30%, with the first SLE 600 of monthly salary exempt. Confirm the current band thresholds with the NRA.

Is there a statutory health insurance deduction?

There is presently no separate nationwide statutory health deduction for private-sector employees. Employers commonly provide private medical cover instead.

What is the minimum wage in Sierra Leone?

SLE 800 a month is widely referenced for the private sector on a forty-hour week, though sector collective agreements may set higher floors.

Do I need to register every employee with NASSIT?

Yes. All employees must be registered, and it is the employer's responsibility to ensure registration is completed.

Running Sierra Leone payroll on CromaHR

CromaHR computes every deduction on this page automatically, with rates that are effective-dated — so a retrospective run uses the rates in force for that period rather than today's. Returns are generated in the formats the National Revenue Authority (NRA) actually accepts, and every run leaves a complete audit trail.

Because the platform was designed by a Certified Internal Auditor, the controls came first: maker-checker approval on payroll runs, role-based permissions, and a record of every change showing who made it, when, and what the value was before and after.

Payroll guides for other markets

CromaHR supports payroll in 36+ countries. These guides cover the markets our customers ask about most.

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